How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (2024)

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5 from 15 votes

30 minutes minutes

by Marly

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This vegan meringue recipe creates fluffy, egg-free meringue that you can serve over pies, cakes, and even more desserts. Meringue is typically an egg-based creation, who knew it could be vegan simply by using chickpea water.

How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (1)

Vegans have essentially gone from feeling like meringue was extinct to a bountiful supply overnight. Yes, that means vegan meringue pie is now a possibility!

Mostly this is thanks to a can of chickpeas. I know, I know. Who’d have thunk it! But, interestingly enough, you can do a lot with a can of chickpeas.

I’ve done everything from making Vegan Cheesecake with chickpeas to Blondie Bites to, of course, hummus. But those recipes call for working with the beans from the can. Today we’ll be using something else that comes from that can of chickpeas.

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How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (2)

How to Make Vegan Meringue Without Eggs

Today I’m sharing three ways to make vegan meringues. Let’s start with that can of chickpeas, except we’re not going to be using the beans themselves.

How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (3)

What You Need

You can find the full printable recipe, including ingredient quantities, below. But first, here are some explanations of ingredients and steps to help you make this recipe perfect every time.

Here are the ingredients you’ll need for this recipe, including substitution ideas:

  • Can of Chickpeas — You’ll need about ¾cupbean brineliquid from one can of chickpeas
  • Cream of tartar
  • Granulated sugar
  • Vanilla
  • Egg Replacer — If you’re going with version two of this recipe, you’ll need to use an egg replacer. See the notes in the recipe for how to make this yourself.
  • Xantham gum — This is an optional ingredient, but I’ve found it helps create a stable meringue that stays firm even after baking.

Version 1: Vegan Meringue with Chickpea Water (Aquafaba Meringue)

  1. Pour the liquid from a can of chickpeas (salted or unsalted) into a mixing bowl, along with the cream of tartar.
  2. Mix on medium speed for 1 to 2 minutes until it begins to froth.
  3. Make fine sugar by placing it in a food processor and pulsing for up to a minute.
  4. Beat in fine sugar, one tablespoon at a time.
  5. Continue mixing on medium-high speed until soft peaks form, and then add the vanilla.
  6. Continue mixing until stiff peaks form.
  7. Add the xanthan gum (if using) to help the meringue form and maintain stiff peaks.
  8. Spoon the meringue over a pie, making sure to create a seal with the pie crust.
  9. Create decorative peaks that will brown as it bakes.

I don’t know howthe name AquaFaba came into being, but I mostly just refer to the liquid from a can of beans as chickpea brine.

Vegan Aquafaba meringues are interesting because it gets big and fluffy just like an egg-based meringue. That’s because chickpea water basically resembles the structure and consistency of egg whites.

Here are more detailed step-by-step instructions:

So, how to make chickpea meringue. Simply drain the liquid from one can of chickpeas (you can also use great northern beans but chickpeas are my favorite) into a mixing bowl. Add half of a teaspoon of cream of tartar and mix it for a minute or so to get a nice frothy mixture.

Next, let’s talk about how to whip aquafaba.

How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (4)

While the aquafaba recipe and the cream of tartar are mixing, place the sugar in a food processor and pulse for up to a minute to make a more fine sugar. If you want to skip this step you can always purchase caster sugar at the store.

Once the sugar is ready, add it one tablespoon at a time into the chickpea brine mixture. Continue beating.

How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (5)

Once all the sugar is added, continue beating on medium speed. Here’s what the garbanzo bean liquid meringue looks like after two minutes of beating.

How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (6)

Here’s what the chickpea meringue recipe looks like after 5 minutes of beating. Not too exciting…yet!

How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (7)

Here’s what it looks like after 7 minutes of beating. You can’t see it from this angle, but there are some peaks forming below that mixer!

How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (8)

I like to rub a little of the meringue between my fingers. Do I feel any grit? If so, I’ll beat for another minute or so to get a nice, smooth consistency.

How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (9)

This vegan meringue is ready for a pie! Simply spread this over your favorite pie, making sure to create a seal with each edge of the crust, and bake at 350°F/175°C for about 20 minutes.

If you don’t have browned meringue peaks, then turn the heat up to 375°F/190°C and bake for another 5 to 10 minutes. Remove from the oven and cool on a rack for about an hour and then refrigerate.

How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (10)

Make sure you give your family about 3 billion guesses what you used instead of egg whites!

Also, this version of meringue may result in liquid forming at the bottom of the pie after you cut it. I drained that liquid and everything was just fine. The meringue will come out of the oven nice and high, but will most likely settle after being refrigerated. Don’t worry, it will still taste great!

Version #2: How to Make Vegan Meringue with Egg Replacer

If you can’t bring yourself to work with garbanzo bean water meringue, I understand. You need another option. And you’re in luck because I’ve got one for you.

This version of how to make Vegan Meringue uses Ener-G’s Egg Replacer (paid link) product. I use this product in some of my baking, and it turns out it makes a decent meringue too.

How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (11)

Using these ingredients, and the recipe below, you can make a beautiful vegan meringue. That’s why this recipe forHow to Make Vegan Meringue is so helpful!

How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (12)

Here’s the Egg Replacer Meringue on top of our Lemon Pie. It’s pretty amazing stuff! Personally, I prefer the bean brine version of meringue, but this one has a more subtle flavor. You know, if subtle is your thing.

Version 3: Either of the Above with Xanthan Gum

I experimented with the recipes above and found both were better with some Xanthan Gum. You only need half a teaspoon and it adds structure to your vegan meringue.

The aquafaba meringue is my favorite and it did quite well and looked amazing right out of the oven, but had a tendency to deflate overnight in the fridge. Adding just a bit of xanthan gum caused the meringue to form nice, stiff peaks that held their form for days.

Some people don’t like to use Xanthan Gum because it is a manufactured product. I get that. If you’re interested in learning more about xanthan gum and all the technical jargon that goes along with it, click the link above for the wiki page and decide for yourself.

How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (13)

Is Cream of Tartar Vegan?

Cream of tartar is made from the residue left on barrels of wine. It’s an acid and is used as leavening to create a chemical reaction in food, for example when it’s combined with baking soda. There is no dairy in cream of tartar so it’s perfectly fine for vegans to consume.

How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (14)

Reader Reviews

★★★★★
Awesome meringue for our lemon meringue pie. We were pleasantly surprised by the fluffiness and the flavor.

Karen

What Can I Make with Aquafaba Meringue?

There’s a variety of recipes you can use this vegan aquafaba meringue on, including the following:

Vegan Lemon Meringue Pie

45 mins total

Chocolate Meringue Pie

65 mins total

Vegan Meringue Ghosts Blondie Bites

75 mins total

  • You can also make Vegan Meringue Cookies
  • A Vegan Pavlova would be fun to make too!
How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (19)
How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (20)

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How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (21)

How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (22)

Vegan Meringue

Fluffy, smooth meringue. Typically an egg-based creation, who knew it could be vegan! Learn how to make vegan meringue three ways. You'll be surprised with the simple list of ingredients involved to add vegan meringue to your favorite pies, brownies, and even more desserts!

5 from 15 votes

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Course: Dessert

Cuisine: French

Prep Time: 5 minutes minutes

Cook Time: 25 minutes minutes

Total Time: 30 minutes minutes

Servings: 8 (1 pie)

Calories: 49kcal

Author: Marly McMillen

Ingredients

Chickpea Brine (Aquafaba Meringue)

  • ¾ cup bean brine liquid from one can of chickpeas
  • ½ teaspoon cream of tartar
  • ½ cup granulated sugar
  • ½ teaspoon vanilla
  • Optional: ½ teaspoon xantham gum

Egg Replacer Meringue

  • ½ cup Ener-G Egg Replacer (see notes)
  • cup water
  • ¼ cup granulated sugar
  • ½ teaspoon vanilla
  • ½ teaspoon xanthan gum (optional)

Instructions

For the Chickpea Brine (Aquafaba Meringue)

  • Pour the liquid from one can of chickpeas (salted or unsalted) into a mixing bowl, along with the cream of tartar. Mix for a minute or two until the mixture begins to become frothy.

  • In the meantime place the sugar in a food processor and pulse for up to a minute to create a more fine sugar (you can always purchase caster sugar if you want to skip this step).

  • While you are mixing the chickpea brine, add one tablespoon of the processed sugar at a time. Once it's all added, continue to mix on medium to medium-high speed until soft peaks form. Add the vanilla and continue mixing until stiff peaks form.

  • Optional: Add the xanthan gum to help the meringue form and maintain stiff peaks.

  • Spoon the finished meringue over the pie of your choice, making sure to create a seal with the pie crust and creating a peak of meringue in the middle. The more edges you have in the meringue, the more that will brown, creating a beautiful pie.

For the Egg Replacer Meringue

  • Combine the egg replacer and water in a mixing bowl and mix on medium speed.

  • In the meantime, place your sugar in a food processor and pulse up to a minute (or you can use fine caster sugar).

  • Pour the refined sugar one tablespoon at a time into the egg replacer mixture. Continue beating, pausing to wipe down the sides of the bowl as needed.

  • Once soft peaks have formed, add the vanilla. Mix until stiff peaks form.

  • Optional: Add xanthan gum to create a more stable meringue that will hold stiff peaks after baking.

  • Spoon the meringue over a pie, being sure to seal the meringue up to the edges of the pie crust. Create decorative tips that will turn golden upon baking.

  • Place in a preheated 350°F/175°C oven and bake for 15 to 20 minutes. Turn heat up to 375°F/190°C and bake for an additional 10 minutes or so until peaks turn golden brown.

Recommended Equipment

Electric Mixer

(The products above contain sponsored links to products we use and recommend)

Notes

*I used Ener-G egg replacer and it’s the only commercial egg replacer that I think works in this recipe. You can find it at the health food section of most grocery stores here in the Midwest. You can also buy it online or at health food stores.

You can order Ener-G Egg Replacer or use this as a substitute: 4 tablespoons potato starch, 2 tablespoon tapioca starch, 4 teaspoons baking powder, and 2 teaspoon baking soda. This is a very similar formula to the egg replacer mentioned above.

Calories: 49kcal | Carbohydrates: 12g | Potassium: 30mg | Sugar: 12g

The nutrition information shown is an estimate provided by an online nutrition calculator and should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

Did you make this recipe?

Leave a rating below then tag @namelymarly on Instagram and hashtag it #namelymarly. I love seeing your creations!

This post was originally published in 2015 and was updated to include new photos, new text, and an updated recipe in 2020.

How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (24)
How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is vegan meringue made of? ›

Vegan meringue is made of sugar and aquafaba. What is aquafaba? Aquafaba is the cooking water of chickpeas and other legumes. It's the liquid you find inside a chickpea can.

Why is my vegan meringue not thickening? ›

If you have already added sugar to your recipe, unfortunately, you can't re-whip it. If you only had creme of tartar or xanthan gum and your meringue deflated before you reached soft peaks, your aquafaba was probably not thick enough to start with.

What is a substitute for egg whites in meringue? ›

It sounds crazy: a replacement for egg whites that comes from a can of beans. Aquafaba — the name for the liquid surrounding chickpeas and other neutral-tasting beans — is having a moment, and not just among those who suffer egg allergies.

What is a substitute for cream of tartar in vegan meringue? ›

Cream of tartar: You can use white wine vinegar or apple cider vinegar in place of this. Peppermint/orange/lemon extract: Add this to the meringue at the stage where the vanilla extract is usually added. How to tell when they are cooked: They're ready once you're able to lift them off the baking sheet without sticking.

What must be avoided when making meringue? ›

Too-Soft Meringue

Excess moisture in the air can seep into meringues and make them soft, even after they are baked, which is why it's best to avoid making meringue on damp days.

Why add vinegar and cornstarch to meringue? ›

and vinegar in combination with the cornstarch, help stabilize the egg foam by decreasing the pH level in the albumen, making the foam less apt to collapse. Vinegar and Cream of Tartar are both acids. When you add Cream of Tartar, you are not adding additional liquid to the whites to destabilize them.....

Why isn't my meringue getting fluffy? ›

Fats, water, or dirt may compromise the meringue and prevent it from achieving the fluffy heights you desire. Avoid plastic bowls, which can retain traces of oil. Separate your eggs carefully. Enough yolk will also prevent the egg white proteins from binding together in the way you need.

How long does aquafaba take to whip? ›

Whipping aquafaba generally takes 3-6 minutes to get to semi-firm peaks, depending on your equipment and how thick your aquafaba was to begin with. So take your time and don't be discouraged if it takes some time to reach stiff peaks! It can require a little practice and patience.

Why is my aquafaba not forming peaks? ›

You didn't wait long enough. Unlike whipping egg whites and heavy cream, it takes quite a long time for aquafaba to whip. In fact, it can take up to 10 minutes to see any sort of peak form. So don't get discouraged and keep whipping.

Does cream of tartar work with aquafaba? ›

Often used with egg whites as well, cream of tartar acts as a stabilizing ingredient that improves the structure of the whipped aquafaba. Aquafaba whipped with cream of tartar takes less time to reach stiff peaks. And aquafaba whipped without cream of tartar will also deflate much more quickly.

What happens if you don't add cream of tartar to meringue? ›

While sugar helps stabilize those whipped egg whites as you beat more air into it, there's still a risk of collapse. Cream of tartar is an added safeguard; it gives more stability to that foam structure, therefore setting up your meringue for success.

What does cream of tartar do in meringue? ›

Cream of tartar stabilizes the tiny bubbles in the egg whites, by precluding the egg proteins from sticking together. It thus speeds up the egg white whipping process and contributes to a stable, billowy, glossy meringue, perfect for cookies, topping pies, and folding into cake.

Can you use egg beaters to make meringue? ›

Add the lemon juice and using an egg beater, beat the egg whites until frothy. They should form what's called soft peaks.

What are vegan egg whites made of? ›

1. Aquafaba. That's right, you can make an impressive egg white substitute using the water from a drained can of chickpeas. Simply set the chickpeas aside and whip the liquid until foamy or soft peaks start to form, just like you would with regular egg whites.

What is the vegan ingredient aquafaba made of? ›

What is it? It's is the liquid leftover from cooked chickpeas. You can obtain it two ways: 1) Drain a can of chickpeas and reserve the liquid.

What is meringue made out of? ›

While it may seem daunting, a basic meringue is nothing more than a mixture of beaten egg whites and sugar. It's a must-have topping for many desserts, everything from a classic Lemon Meringue Pie to a Heavenly Baked Alaska, and if you follow these simple steps you'll be a master meringue maker in no time.

What does aquafaba meringue taste like? ›

There's no way around it — aquafaba can taste like beans. To ensure your meringues or pavlovas don't taste savory, make sure to incorporate flavorings like vanilla or almond extract. You may even want to add a little more than a recipe calls for to ensure the aquafaba flavor doesn't shine through.

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