Architectural Drawings: 8 Jaw-Dropping Sections Through Skyscrapers - Architizer Journal (2024)

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Drawings are intrinsically tied to scale. The relationship between linework, program and detail directly relates to what we’re trying to represent. As architectural projects become larger and more information needs to be conveyed, sometimes the best move can be to show more with less. This is especially the case in skyscraper drawings, where the scale of a building requires careful consideration of what you choose to show in technical and conceptual drawings, as well as what you choose to leave out.

Often, depictions of skyscrapers are through photographs. Whether capturing the building in its entirety through an urban or aerial shot, or simply framing a piece of the whole, rarely do we see drawings. Sections tell you about the human scale of a work, how things come together and how a building is made. Skyscraper sections are exercises in revealing specific types of information. Examining the relationships between drawing and monumentality, this collection of skyscraper sections explores representation at an epic scale

Architectural Drawings: 8 Jaw-Dropping Sections Through Skyscrapers - Architizer Journal (1)

Architectural Drawings: 8 Jaw-Dropping Sections Through Skyscrapers - Architizer Journal (2)VIA 57 West by Bjarke Ingels Group, Manhattan, New York

VIA 57 Westdefies convention. Challenging the status-quo, the iconic skyscraper was designed byBjarke Ingels Groupas a new landmark in the skyline of lower Manhattan. Named the best skyscraper of the year by Emporis, the project’s “courtscraper” form combines the best qualities of a European perimeter block and a classic American skyscraper. By keeping three corners of the block low and lifting the north-east corner up towards its 450 ft peak, the courtyard opens views towards the Hudson River, bringing low western sun deep into the block and graciously preserving the adjacent Helena Tower’s views of the river.

Architectural Drawings: 8 Jaw-Dropping Sections Through Skyscrapers - Architizer Journal (3) Architectural Drawings: 8 Jaw-Dropping Sections Through Skyscrapers - Architizer Journal (4)De RotterdambyOMA, Rotterdam, Netherlands

Standing as the largest building in the Netherlands, OMA’s De Rotterdam project explored urban diversity and density through three monumental towers joined by a shared plinth. Made with subtly irregular stacks, the design organizes program into distinct blocks that embrace a wide variety of uses. The building envelope was designed with floor-to-ceiling glass windows overlooking the River Maas. De Rotterdam’s external faces have been clad with an aluminum post-and-beam construction, making for a filigree appearance which changes depending on the viewer’s position.

Architectural Drawings: 8 Jaw-Dropping Sections Through Skyscrapers - Architizer Journal (5)

Architectural Drawings: 8 Jaw-Dropping Sections Through Skyscrapers - Architizer Journal (6) Aqua Tower by Studio Gang, Chicago, IL, United States

Aqua Tower is one of few tall buildings to create a community on its facade. Combining a hotel, offices, rental apartments, condominiums, and parking, along with one of Chicago’s largest green roofs, Aqua facilitates strong connections between people and to the city. The design for Aqua uses architecture to capture and reinterpret the human and outdoor connections that occur more naturally when living closer to the ground. Its distinctive form is achieved by varying the floor slabs across the height the tower, based on criteria such as views, sunlight, and use.

Architectural Drawings: 8 Jaw-Dropping Sections Through Skyscrapers - Architizer Journal (7)

Architectural Drawings: 8 Jaw-Dropping Sections Through Skyscrapers - Architizer Journal (8)Grove at Grand BaybyBIG – Bjarke Ingels Group, Miami, FL, United States

The two towers of the Grove at Grand Bay respond to the surroundings and to each other, to give optimum views at every level. The towers take off from the ground to capture the full breadth of panoramic views from sailboat bays and the marina to the Miami skyline. Along the façade you can see the horizontal component of the gravity load in the columns that’s resolved in the slabs by transferring it to the interior core shear walls, which are the only consistently vertical structural elements in the building.

Architectural Drawings: 8 Jaw-Dropping Sections Through Skyscrapers - Architizer Journal (9)

Architectural Drawings: 8 Jaw-Dropping Sections Through Skyscrapers - Architizer Journal (10)Paris Courthouse by Renzo Piano Building Workshop, Paris, France

This 525-foot-tall building is a series of stacked glass volumes sitting on an L-shaped site on the northern edge of central Paris. The key idea behind the design of the courthouse was twofold: to reunite all of the judicial institutions, law courts and offices that had been dispersed around the capital, and to provide a cornerstone piece of architecture that would mark the redevelopment of the Porte de Clichy neighborhood. The rectangular glass volumes are narrow and they reduce in size as the tower rises. Plenty of natural light reaches the interior through the long sides of the building and the double-skin facade.

Architectural Drawings: 8 Jaw-Dropping Sections Through Skyscrapers - Architizer Journal (11) Architectural Drawings: 8 Jaw-Dropping Sections Through Skyscrapers - Architizer Journal (12)345 Roche Buildingby , Basel, Switzerland

For the design of this 178m tower, Herzog & de Meuron focused on developing a high-rise typology that visualizes and fosters the internal organization and communication within various departments. The tower houses workstations relating to various departments previously scattered throughout the city. These have been brought together in one place in a process of “office re-entry”. This allowed the team to create a smooth flow of communication between various departments. Office re-entry involves synergies enabled not only by the convergence of staff from different fields but also by the overall sense of corporate identity which is enhanced by the integration of staff on the site.

Architectural Drawings: 8 Jaw-Dropping Sections Through Skyscrapers - Architizer Journal (13)

Architectural Drawings: 8 Jaw-Dropping Sections Through Skyscrapers - Architizer Journal (14)

CCTV Headquarters by OMA, Beijing, China

The new headquarters for China Central Television combines the entire process of TV-making – administration, production, broadcasting – into a single loop of interconnected activity. Rising from a common platform accommodating production facilities, two towers – one dedicated to broadcasting, one to services, research, and education – lean towards each other and eventually merge in a dramatic, seemingly impossible cantilever. CCTV’s distinctive loop aims to offer an alternative to the exhausted typology of the skyscraper. CCTV proposes a truly three-dimensional experience, culminating in a canopy that symbolically embraces the entire city. CCTV consolidates all its operations in a continuous flow, allowing each worker to be permanently aware of their colleagues.

Architectural Drawings: 8 Jaw-Dropping Sections Through Skyscrapers - Architizer Journal (15)

Architectural Drawings: 8 Jaw-Dropping Sections Through Skyscrapers - Architizer Journal (16)Burj Khalifa by , Dubai, United Arab Emirates

The design and engineering of Burj Khalifa redefines the supertall building. By combining new technologies and cultural influences, the design firm created a global icon that is a focus of a model for future urban centers and speaks to the global movement towards compact, livable urban areas. The Tower and its surrounding neighborhood are more centralized than any other new development in Dubai. At the centerpiece of the new downtown, Burj Khalifa’s mixed-use program focuses the area’s development density and provides direct connections to mass transit systems. Burj Khalifa’s architecture has embodied references to Islamic architecture and reflects the modern global community it is designed to serve.

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All drawings and photographs courtesy of the architects.

Architectural Drawings: 8 Jaw-Dropping Sections Through Skyscrapers - Architizer Journal (2024)

FAQs

Can you do your own architect drawings? ›

It is strictly true that anyone can produce their own drawings, be they for planning or building regulations. If you have the right equipment or the right software, and a willingness to learn, it's absolutely achievable.

How to read architecture drawings? ›

When reading architectural drawings, you'll come across several key components that these drawings must include, such as:
  1. The overall scope of work.
  2. Elevations.
  3. Floor plans.
  4. Fixtures and materials.
  5. Area calculations.
  6. Code analysis.
  7. Demo plans, if needed.

Can you be an architect without knowing how to draw? ›

No. You don't need to be good at drawing to study architecture. However – being good at drawing is only going to help you by giving you an advantage. If you are not creative or artistic or good at drawing, don't fret.

What does a full set of architectural drawings include? ›

shows the placement of interior walls and the dimensions for rooms, doors, windows, stairways, etc. of each level of the house. show the front, rear and sides of the house, including exterior materials, details and roof pitches. shows details of the house as though it were cut in slices from the roof to the foundation.

How much does an architect charge to draw plans? ›

As a basic rule of thumb for private residential projects, a residential architect typically charges between 10-15% of the construction cost for full architectural services. This can be reduced to 3.5% – 5.25% if you use your architect for the initial design stage only*.

How much does an architect charge to draw house plans? ›

Architects cost $2,000 to $20,000 to draw basic plans or $15,000 to $80,000+ for full house design and services. Average architect fees are 8% to 15% of construction costs to draw house plans or 10% to 20% for remodels. Architects charge hourly rates of $100 to $250 or $2 to $15 per square foot.

Do architects read blueprints? ›

They're also necessary to make sure the project has secured the correct building permits and complies with building codes. Blueprint reading is an essential skill that workers in the architecture design and construction industry need every step of the way.

Do architects draw or sketch? ›

Architects draw to understand ideas for a building (a highly complex three dimensional object) and to convey those ideas to those who are contracted to build those ideas. There are two forms of drawing that architects use as their primary forms of communication through the act of drawing: sketching and drafting.

What would I never do as an architect? ›

5 things I would never do as an architect. number one never assume that the builder understands what you want and where you want it. number 2 never live in a property when it's being renovated. number 3 never put the light source directly above your face.

Can I be an architect if I'm bad at math? ›

“Would-be architects should understand the principles and concepts of math — mostly geometry, trigonometry and basic physics. It is not necessary to be a math genius (we all have calculators) nor is it necessary to master or memorize complex load calculations and diagrams, etc. That's what reference materials are for.

What software do architects use to draw plans? ›

Design software programs used for architectural drawings, such as Autodesk AutoCAD and Autodesk Revit, enhance the creation of these drawings by enabling precise digital drafting, real-time adjustments, and seamless coordination.

Is architecture hard to study? ›

You can practice this skill of balancing and managing your time to work on different things at once to get better at doing it. So, yes, architecture can be really, really, really hard. But you can make it easier with the decisions you make, and you can control how hard architecture is going to be for you.

What do architects call their drawings? ›

They are called architectural drawings and include floor plan drawings, exterior elevation drawings, section drawings and detail drawings. Other drawings include roof plans, site plans, shadow diagrams, landscape plans.

Do I need an architect to draw plans? ›

You typically can, that is, if you or your builder have a talent for design, if you have a clear idea what you want, and if you (or your builder, or someone you know) can produce plans that satisfy your local building authorities. In all these situations, you could get by without an architect.

Can you do your own drawings for planning permission? ›

Is having an architect a legal requirement? No. You are neither required by law to have an architect submit your planning application or design your home. In fact, anyone can put together a set of floorplans.

Who can draw architectural drawings? ›

An architect, drafter or engineer can create architectural drawings.

Can an architect design his own home? ›

Most architects will likely not design and build their own homes. The ones that do, are in the minority. Most will buy a house that doesn't offend them and renovate it over many years.

References

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